Search results for "Lexical similarity"

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Effects of masked repetition priming and orthographic neighborhood in visual recognition of words.

1996

Summay.-The role of orthographic neighborhood (neighborhood size and neighborhood Erequency) in visual-word recognition was analyzed using the masked repetition-priming paradigm. Specifically, we varied stimulus-onset asynchrony (33, 50, and 67 msec.) and type of prime (identical, unrelated, unprimed) in a lexical-decision task. Analyses show additive effects of repetition and stimulus-onset asynchrony. Further, the unrelated condition overestimated the repetition effects relative ro an unprimed condition. Fachtatory effects of neighborhood size and inhibitory effects of neighborhood frequency were also found. The results are interpreted in terms of current models of visual-word recognition…

AdultMaleComputer scienceSpeech recognitionLexical similarityRepetition primingPerceptual MaskingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulus (physiology)050105 experimental psychologyLexical itemDiscrimination Learning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOrientationPsychophysicsPsychophysicsReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionDiscrimination learningCommunicationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesOrthographic projection030229 sport sciencesSensory SystemsSemanticsInhibition PsychologicalPattern Recognition VisualReadingFemalebusinessPerceptual MaskingPerceptual and motor skills
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When WORDS with Higher-frequency Neighbours Become Words with No Higher-frequency Neighbour (Or How to Undress the Neighbourhood Frequency Effect)

2000

Abstract “SATOR AREPO TENET OPERA ROTAS” (The ploughman, with his plough, manages the work) The influence of lexical similarity on word recognition has been discussed not only because of its theoretical impact but also because it is difficult to replicate. Among the multiplicity of the causes of this inconsistency one reason can be that different words were used in comparing words with higher-frequency neighbours (HFN) and words without HFN. In this experiment we chose French words for which the neighbourhood changes when they are written in UPPER case or in lower case. For example ‘DEFI’ has one HFN (‘DEMI’) but when it is displayed in lower case ‘defi’ has no HFN because ‘demi’ has no acc…

Visual word recognitionSatorbiologyWord recognitionLexical similarityLexical decision taskFrequency effectArithmeticPsychologybiology.organism_classificationLinguistics
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